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India’s Ambitious Push for 100% Domestic Electronics Manufacturing

India is making bold strides toward becoming a global electronics manufacturing hub, with an ambitious target of 100 per cent domestic production in the sector, ranging from semiconductor chips to finished goods.

This move aligns with the government’s larger vision of fostering economic growth and technological self-sufficiency.

According to a report by Haitong International Research, the country’s concerted efforts have already attracted investments worth Rs 1.5 trillion (USD 18 billion) in the semiconductor industry, setting the stage for massive job creation and industry expansion.

Massive Investments and Job Creation Plans

India’s aspirations to build a robust electronics industry have been catalyzed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s far-reaching goals for the sector.

Currently valued at USD 150 billion, the aim is to expand the Indian electronics market to USD 500 billion over the next decade.

This vision is not just about creating a high-value industry but also about contributing significantly to employment generation. The government projects that the expansion will create around 6 million jobs in the electronics sector, highlighting its potential as a driver of economic growth.

As per Haitong International Research’s report, India is the eighth country globally to launch a dedicated semiconductor program. Recognizing the country’s vast consumption of semiconductor chips, the Indian government has put in place a robust support mechanism to encourage domestic production.

A key component of this support is the 50 per cent financial assistance for setting up semiconductor manufacturing facilities. This policy has already begun to attract substantial investments, with the industry now poised for further growth.

The report’s findings underscore the profound impact that government-backed initiatives can have on industrial development. The investments of Rs 1.5 trillion (USD 18 billion) in the semiconductor space signal confidence in India’s ability to become a global player in electronics manufacturing.

As a nation that consumes a significant portion of the world’s semiconductor chips, creating a domestic supply chain will not only reduce import dependency but also position India as an exporter in the future.

Critical Role of Chemicals and Air Gases

India’s push toward semiconductor manufacturing is expected to have a ripple effect on several allied industries, with the chemicals and air gas sectors positioned to benefit the most. The Haitong report highlights the critical role these industries play in the semiconductor ecosystem, providing essential materials required for chip production.

As the semiconductor industry expands, companies within the chemicals and air gas industries are likely to see increased demand for their products, further bolstering India’s economic growth.

According to the report, chemicals and air gases are indispensable to the semiconductor manufacturing process, particularly in the production and testing of chips.

By enhancing domestic semiconductor capabilities, India stands to create numerous opportunities for these supporting sectors, contributing to job creation and increased investments. This interconnected growth underscores the broader economic benefits of India’s push toward electronics manufacturing, positioning it as a catalyst for job creation across multiple sectors.

The government’s focus on building a self-sufficient semiconductor ecosystem represents a strategic move that aligns with India’s long-term goals of achieving technological autonomy. The expansion of the chemicals and air gas industries due to semiconductor growth demonstrates the far-reaching potential of this initiative.

Not only will the domestic semiconductor industry benefit, but other critical sectors that are part of the broader supply chain will also experience significant growth, leading to increased job opportunities.

Tata Electronics Leads India’s Semiconductor Revolution

One of the standout projects emerging from India’s semiconductor push is Tata Electronics’ initiative to build the country’s first semiconductor foundry in Dholera, Gujarat. With an investment of USD 11 billion, this venture is set to mark a significant milestone in India’s electronics manufacturing journey.

The establishment of this foundry is expected to lay the foundation for further advancements in semiconductor production, and will be pivotal to India’s goal of becoming a global player in this high-tech industry.

Tata Electronics’ move signals the growing confidence of Indian conglomerates in the country’s semiconductor potential. This investment is not only a boost for India’s domestic manufacturing capabilities but also a step towards reducing its reliance on imports of semiconductor chips.

By building a homegrown semiconductor industry, India can potentially reduce the supply chain vulnerabilities that became apparent during the global chip shortage, ensuring smoother operations across various tech-dependent sectors.

Moreover, the Dholera foundry will serve as a model for future semiconductor projects in India, attracting further investments from both domestic and international players.

The combination of government support and private sector investment highlights India’s strategic intent to become a hub for semiconductor production and electronics manufacturing. This project is expected to generate thousands of jobs and significantly contribute to the local economy while advancing the country’s global competitiveness.

India’s ambition to achieve 100 per cent domestic manufacturing in the electronics sector represents a bold and transformative move that could reshape the country’s industrial landscape.

With investments pouring in and policies in place to encourage growth, the semiconductor industry is set to become a major driver of economic development. The involvement of allied industries like chemicals and air gases further amplifies the potential for job creation and sectoral expansion.

As India moves toward establishing its first semiconductor foundry, it is clear that the country is on the path to becoming a global electronics manufacturing powerhouse.

The government’s vision, supported by significant investments and private sector participation, underscores the importance of this initiative for the country’s future. With the electronics industry poised for exponential growth, India’s journey towards technological independence is well underway, and the global community is taking notice of this remarkable transformation.

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